OK so thanks to Scuffer's tests we have found there are some issues with a number of VX220 Nitrons.
It seems that Nitrons NTR 40mm's that were supplied in the TMS spec, some pre 2009 Nitrons and some custom builds are quite short (open length of 395mm).
Nitron 46mm shocks are not effected by this issue
There is no safety issue and the shocks perform very well however the stroke window does not match the fairly tight articulation window of the wishbones. Some shocks are too short. Bump rubbers were introduced to limit this to prevent the short closed length causing interferance between the wishbone and subframe but there is stroke wasted here which is then also lost in rebound as the short open length of the shock limits the rebound. Alexb's pic illustrates this well.
Many people have had these shocks for years without noticing and there has not been any actual complaints for this issue but it is a good idea to try and optimise this to unlock the full potential of the Nitron shocks which remain very good.
Ok so doing some calculations
Overall wishbone articulation = 435 open 325 closed.
So dead centre of the articualtion stroke = 380mm
Most people drop the ride height by about 15mm so damper to wheel ratio of 1.35 means you'll take 11.11mm from the damper.
So your damper would be set at 368.9mm to achieve around -15mm ride height. Split the 80mm stroke 60:40 (rebound/bump) and the shock limits are ideally 416.9mm and 336.9mm (for this stroke length).
Current spec actual length
NTR40's
Open length = 411.5mm
Closed with bump stop compressed = 331.9mm
NSS
Open length = 415.3mm
Closed with bump stop compressed = 331.9mm
Now to be 100% perfect the Nitron NTR shock would have it's rebound/bump window shifted a further 5-10mm or so (longer) but this just pure optimisation and not actually necassary. I will pass this on to Nitron though once I confirm the figures and request that they change the spec of VX220 dampers to reflect this research.
The problem seems exists in earlier spec shocks which were supplied by tuning companies around 2009. These seem to have a short open length of 395mm and a closed length of around 310mm. This closed length has been limited with rubbers so the actual available stroke is now very short and the lower the car's ride height is set the less bump is available before wishbone contact. Additionally there is not alot of actual rebound either (35-40mm at the wheels at around -15mm ride height).
Now we are looking to judge the demand for an engineering solution for this.
If you want to argue about this go back to the original thread, if you think you might have problem then please measure the open length of your shock and post up your details if you are around the 395mm mark.
Here's what to do -
Jack the car up
remove rear wheel
Remove two shock mount bolts
Measure as shown below
Then if you think you are effected and want to look into an engineering solution then add your name to the list with the details of the shocks
1. FLD 395mm TMS 2-ways
2. Alexb 395mm 3-ways
3. JohnTurbo 395mm, Elise shocks
4. Rossco, 402mm CF 1 ways
5. JG 407mm, CF 1 ways
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